Several European nations were expanding overseas in a development
called the New Imperialism. The reason
for this expansion included how factories depended on raw materials, but no
single country could supply all of the resources. The Imperialism and Anglo-Saxonism beliefs
had started to gain popularity, and so the United States increased its
involvement in foreign affairs to have more influence over the other
countries. There were three
international crises that illustrated this new approach. The first, in 1888, the country risked a war
in order to prevent Germany from taking control of Samoa in the south
Pacific. Three years later, an
infuriated mob in Chile attacked American sailors. Lastly, in 1895, the U.S. backed up Venezuela
against Great Britain in a border dispute with British Guiana.
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